Flu vaccines
What is influenza?
Influenza (the flu) is a serious illness, usually causing an epidemic every year during winter, causing symptoms such as:
Influenza (the flu) is a serious illness, usually causing an epidemic every year during winter, causing symptoms such as:
- fever or chills
- sore throat
- dry cough
- headaches
- fatigue
- body aches and pain
-
vomiting.
What is the difference between a cold and influenza?
Influenza makes you feel miserable and is much more serious than a common cold. It can make you sick for up to ten days, and complications such as pneumonia can occur.
A vaccine is available to protect against influenza.
A cold causes less severe symptoms and generally lasts 2–4 days. A high fever, severe headaches, muscular pains, coughing and vomiting are less common or severe.
There is no vaccine available for a cold.
The influenza virus is different from a cold virus. A cold virus affects only the nose, throat and upper chest and lasts for a few days.
Ask your doctor or nurse about the flu vaccine, to offer you and your family the best protection.
Influenza immunisation facts
- Immunisation helps improve your body’s defence against influenza.
- Being fit and healthy will not protect you from contracting influenza.
- The influenza vaccine can never give you influenza.
- Influenza is not the same as having a bad cold. It can kill.
- Influenza immunisation is free for many people.
The seasonal influenza vaccine is free to all enrolled and registered patients who are eligible – contact your closest ETHC clinic to see if you are eligible.



